SiliconANGLE: How Kremlin-backed social media campaigns continue to spread disinformation

new report sponsored by the European Commission has found that social media has played a key role in the spread of Russian-backed disinformation campaigns since their war with Ukraine began.

“Over the course of 2022, the audience and reach of Kremlin-aligned social media accounts increased substantially all over Europe,” the researchers stated in the report, “Digital Services Act: Application of the Risk Management Framework to Russian disinformation campaigns.”

Here you can see various recruitment lures to join Russia’s cyber army who call themselves “Cyber Front Z” and are looking for help on Telegram to post content across networks, up- and down-vote posts, and hound opponents with derogatory comments. The photo shown in the screenshot above is one such target, a pro-Ukraine politician.

The work was done by the nonprofit group Reset and published last week. The group examined these campaigns across 10 languages and over a year. It can serve as useful guidance for U.S. regulators and for how businesses should moderate their own social media content. You can read my analysis for SiliconANGLE here.

SiliconANGLE: News of the week

SIliconANGLE: Meta’s Facebook finally supports end-to-end message encryption

The importance of end-to-end encryption of digital messages is getting new attention with the announcement that Meta Platforms Inc.’s Facebook will partly add the feature to its Messenger product now, and eventually for all use cases such as group chats by year-end.

It’s an important step, since E2EE, as it’s known for short, is a critical method of providing secure communication that keeps outside parties from accessing data while it’s transferred between systems or devices. But the announcement isn’t the whole story, either, because Facebook is playing catch-up with many of its competitors, such as Signal and Telegram, which have offered E2EE messaging products for years now.

You can read my analysis for SiliconANGLE here.

SiliconANGLE: How the new breed of business VPNs will keep them relevant in security

Since virtual private networks were invented nearly 30 years ago as a way to extend a corporate network across the work, they’ve gone through a complete role reversal, even as they’ve continued to evolve to help protect business users’ data and communications. Today’s VPN is now the linchpin for a series of edge business security technologies, taking center stage thanks to a few trends: the popularity of hybrid working conditions brought on by the COVID pandemic, the movement to the cloud away from on-premises servers, and the acceptance of software-as-a-service tools that made it easier to deploy and manage these clouds.

You can read my analysis for SiliconANGLE here.

Evaluating password managers, again

There are two things you need to know about me, if you haven’t already caught on reading my screeds all this time:

  • I am very concerned about my infosec, to the point where I continuously evaluate new ways to protect myself. This means I go down a lot of rabbit holes and kiss a lot of frogs. Or whatever trite phrase you’d like.
  • I am extremely cheap when it comes to adding monthly subscriptions to do the above. Thus, I tend to be more interested in the free tiers, and carefully weigh the pros and cons of bumping up to something more expensive.

So let’s talk about the basket of services that include a password manager, an encrypted email provider, and an email alias provider. Before a few weeks ago, this looked like the following:

Zoho Vault – This is entirely free, and is an excellent password manager, works across desktops, mobiles and browsers. For some reason, this app isn’t on many people’s radar, which is a shame because I like the other Zoho apps too and think they are a standup company. I switched over to Zoho after getting tired dealing with all the Lastpass breaches. Importing (from Lastpass) and exporting my password collection is simple, with one caveat that I will get to in a moment.

33mail.com – for mail aliases. I have the free Lite version, which has a 10MB bandwidth limits on how much email they will forward to you. I have hit that a few times, and their cheapest paid pricing tier is $1/month. It is easy to create an alias (you just type it into the website’s subscription form that you want to use) and your emails now come filtered through their service. Why would you want to use this service? If you don’t like giving out your “real” email address, this adds an extra layer of control and you can quickly turn off the flood of messages.

ProtonVPN. I have been using the free version with a few minor issues, mostly when I travel or take up residency in some coffee shop. Unlike Brian Chen, I don’t want to build my own VPN (I just don’t trust myself). Speaking of VPNs, I wrote a piece for SiliconANGLE which takes a look back at the history of VPNs, and how they have changed roles, ironically thanks to the pandemic and the way we now work most remotely. .

ProtonVPN just came out with a new pricing scheme and a new password manager app, and so in the interests of the First Directive, I wanted to try them out. Thanks to my friendly PR person, who gave me a press upgrade to their unlimited plan. This is $10/month if you buy a year-long package. This includes several of their services, including encrypted email and their password manager. The VPN on its own is $6/month.

My tl;dr is that the Proton password manager is still too early to rely on, and I am back to using Zoho Vault in production. My reasons:

  1. Importing my password collection from Zoho to Proton was a nightmare that took a series of false starts and several emails to resolve my issues. Yes, they have some imports that have been put up, but not Zoho’s. I had to create a CSV and use Excel to edit the collection. Yuck.
  2. It doesn’t have a lot of features, as witnessed by this roadmap of what is to come. Not having a desktop app means if you are trying to enter a password outside of your browser, you will have some effort involved.

I still like Proton as a company: they care about their users’ privacy and security and try to be as transparent as possible, as that roadmap post shows.

Department of Self-promotions

Speaking of SiliconANGLE, I wrote a bunch of stories this week that you might be interested in reading, including about new Google Workspace security features, Proton’s VPN service, and trends in malvertising.

SiliconANGLE news of the week

 News items that I wrote this week include:

  1. Google adds new security features to its Workspace. The features cover aspects of implementing zero-trust security, data loss prevention or DLP, and data privacy controls. Many involve a series of automated improvements that will continuously monitor data placed in Google Drive, using its AI engine.

2. Proton adds new business-oriented VPN packaging to its services. The features build upon existing adware blockers, a smart protocol called Stealth that automatically chooses the best-performing connection, and support for both WireGuard and OpenVPN protocols.

3. Malvertising trends: The malware exploits known as malware-infected ads, or malvertising, have been around for decades, but new reports point to a steady rise in lethality. The technique continues to be profitable, because the malware ads are masquerading as normal ads in the ad networks and using the network as a distribution and funds collection system.:

SiliconANGLE: Doing business in Europe? Time to focus on its new Digital Services Act – now

The European Commission enacted its Digital Services Act last November as another step in its efforts to regulate online services and platforms. Most of these regulations take effect next February, but some will require many European businesses — and others that have customers on the continent — to meet the first deadlines next week. Once again, Europe is moving further ahead of the U.S. in terms of privacy protection and forcing online businesses to be more transparent. This began with the General Data Protection Regulation five years ago and continues with the implementation of the DSA. More about this set of new regs in my latest post for SiliconANGLE here.

SiliconANGLE news: Preventing MFA Fatigue, New IoT compromise attacks

Two new analysis blogs for SiliconANGLE this week:

  1. Preventing MFA Fatigue.There is a new wave of infections spreading throughout the world that has nothing to do with COVID or, for that matter, any other physical disease. Called multifactor authentication fatigue, it’s highly contagious and spreads through the deception of determined hackers who want to steal users’ account details. But here is the irony: The more MFA a company uses, the greater the chance that a potential MFA fatigue attack will succeed.
  2. Codesys IoT vulnerability discoveredMicrosoft security researcher Vladimir Tokarev demonstrated an interesting attack on the industrial internet of things automation software called Codesys. Tokarev, who showed the exploit last week at the annual BlackHat security conference in Las Vegas, used a miniature elevator model to demonstrate how the attack could crash its cab. The software – and more importantly, its software development kit — is widely used in millions of programmable logic controller or PLC chips that run everything from traffic lights and water treatment plants to commercial building operations automation and energy pipelines.

SiliconANGLE: New reports show phishing is on the rise – and getting more sophisticated

Two new reports on phishing trends show a rise in attacks, and they’re taking more complex paths through the internet to connect victims with malware-laced websites. The trends are highlighted in Cloudflare Inc.’s annual phishing trends report released today, as well as the latest compendium of phishing trends by the Interisle Consulting Group. I go into details about both of them, and what the implications are for defenders and users, in my latest analysis for SiliconANGLE.

 

SiliconANGLE: Mitigating the latest processor attacks will be a chore on many levels

The names DownfallInceptionMeltdown and Spectre might evoke the names of Bond villains, but they describe something almost as insidious: They are all central processing unit-based security vulnerabilities that have been uncovered in the past several years.

Each of them — the first two most recently and the last two harking back to 2018 — involves very specific attacks on hardware-level commands of various chips made or designed by Intel Corp., Arm Ltd. and Advanced Micro Devices Inc. All have required or will require patching with operating system updates and chip firmware updates. My story for SiliconANGLE goes into the details of each one and how they can be mitigated.